This information is provided as a general guidance only; you should confirm whether any special requirements
apply in your case by contacting the bureau and discussing your case with an adviser.
Portsmouth Citizens Advice Bureau offers a generalist advice service and some specialist services. Using the
Citizens Advice service's unique information system we can give you free, confidential, impartial and independent
advice and information on a wide range of subjects. We offer a drop-in service for an interview to assess how we
can best assist you with your enquiry. These usually last for 10 minutes. During the interview the adviser will:
Briefly explore your situation
Offer practical advice
Offer leaflets or brief information
Signpost you to another organisation
Offer you to return to the bureau for an appointment at the next available opportunity detailing what
information you need to bring with you
Make a referral to a specialist adviser.
The eight main categories of problems, which form a large part of the CAB's work, can be viewed with a selection
of frequently asked questions and some useful organisations which can offer further assistance. Click on the
buttons above to view these pages.
You may also access a range of continuously updated CAB information and advice on the Internet; go to the CAB
Adviceguide website by clicking on the button below.
If you are unsure about your entitlement to benefits, at Portsmouth Citizens Advice Bureau we can advise you.
We can help with unemployment benefits, income support, housing benefits, the social fund, tax credits, disability
and sickness benefits and jobseekers allowance.
We can give practical assistance by helping you to work out your entitlement to benefits, maybe help you fill in
the appropriate forms and help you to write review and appeal letters.
We also press for improvements in social security law by using our knowledge of how people are affected by the
current rules. For self help in dealing with welfare benefits, the Legal Services Commission has produced a
leaflet entitled
'Claiming benefits Advice on claiming and dealing with benefit problems.'.
Click on this link to download a copy from the internet or call into the bureau for a copy.
You are entitled to complain about any goods that are damaged, faulty or unsafe. You may also complain if you feel
that the goods are not appropriate for the purpose for which you bought them, or that they do not fit the
description given.
When you buy something, you and the seller make a contract. This contract is between you and the seller, not
between you and the manufacturer.
If you have a valid complaint, you have a right to have the problem sorted out. It may take some effort on your
part, but keep trying. In some cases it may be necessary to go to court to get the matter settled.
This is not as difficult as it sounds and just taking some action could be enough to resolve matters.
If you are unsure about your consumer rights, at Portsmouth Citizens Advice Bureau we can give you practical help
by negotiating with shops and traders, help you to write letters or fill in forms, or assist you with small claims
procedures at the county court.
We all owe money to various people all the time: bills are a fact of life. But, from time to time, you may find
yourself overwhelmed by your debts, and can't see a way of paying them all. But you should NEVER IGNORE BILLS.
You must get help to find a way of dealing with them.
At Portsmouth Citizens Advice Bureau we can advise you on all aspects of debt and the courses of action open to
you. We can help with preparing a budget statement and negotiation with creditors.
We press for improvements in how people in debt are treated by creditors or the law by using our knowledge of how
people are affected by current rules.
For self help in dealing with debt problems, the Legal Services Commission has produced a leaflet entitled
'Dealing with debt'.
Click on this link to download a copy from the internet or call into the bureau for a copy.
Every worker has the right to be paid and to enjoy a reasonably safe place of work in the same way. Your employer
has a duty to you, including a duty of honesty, loyalty, confidentiality and personal service.
If you are having problems, then you should seek help and find out your legal rights when you are at work,
including what your employer must (and must not) do for you and how they should behave towards you.
Portsmouth Citizens Advice Bureau can advise you according to your written contract. If you don't have a written
contract we can advise you about your statutory rights including the minimum wage and holiday pay. We can give
advice about benefits or tax credits you are entitled to, when in work and can also advise on discrimination
issues at work, redundancy and unfair dismissal.
If necessary we can help you make a claim to an employment tribunal. If your problem is complex we can arrange an
appointment with a specialist employment adviser.
For self help in dealing with employment problems, the Legal Services Commission has produced a leaflet entitled
'Your rights at work. Making sure you are treated fairly.'.
Click on this link to download a copy from the internet or call into the bureau for a copy.
Having nowhere to live is a terrifying thought, but there are laws that are meant to protect you from being
homeless, especially if you are a vulnerable person: for example, if you are young, pregnant, or being threatened
by someone.
Acting quickly is important if you are homeless or facing homelessness. The sooner you get help the more likely
you will be able to find somewhere suitable to live, or to prevent your home being repossessed.
At Portsmouth Citizens Advice Bureau we can advise you on all aspects of housing including: rights and
responsibilities of landlords and tenants, tenancies, housing benefit, rent problems, establishing 'fair rents',
advice on eviction and problems with neighbours. If your problem is complex we can arrange an appointment with a
specialist adviser.
We press for changes in housing law by using our knowledge of how people are affected by the current rules.
For self help in dealing with eviction and homelessness, the Legal Services Commission has produced a leaflet entitled
'Losing your home – Help if you are homeless or facing eviction.'.
Click on this link to download a copy from the internet or call into the bureau for a copy.
If someone owes you money and you cannot settle things any other way, you may decide to issue a claim in the
county court. People can also claim for other reasons, including:
bad workmanship;
damage to their property;
personal injury;
road traffic accidents; and
goods not supplied.
The system for handling smaller claims, under £5,000, is designed to be quick, cheap and easy to use.
At Portsmouth Citizens Advice Bureau we can help you gain access to justice, advise you on your
entitlements, help you to pursue compensation for accidents and injuries and give advice and guidance about going
to court.
If necessary, we can also make you an appointment with a legal representative.
We press for improvements in legal services by usingour knowledge of how people are affected by the current rules.
Marriage difficulties can bring out the worst in people, but domestic violence is only one of the reasons for
relationship breakdown and there is help available for those suffering domestic violence. However, remember that
if you do decide to divorce or separate, there are advantages in trying to keep things civil between you and your
husband or wife.
In the first place, the legal proceedings will cost less. There is no point wasting money over an argument
if there is another way of reaching agreement.
If you have children, a bitter fight will only harm them, try to put them first.
A fight will also be more damaging for you. Once the divorce is over you have to get on with the rest of
your life. It is harder to do this if you know that you have behaved badly.
At Portsmouth Citizens Advice Bureau we can advise you on all aspects regarding the family, including: separation
and divorce, maintenance and child support, parents rights and responsibilities, birth and adoption, change of
name, what to do when someone dies.
If necessary we can refer you to a counsellor, a mediator or make an appointment to see a family lawyer.
Housing costs are a large part of most people's expenses. Whether you own your home or pay rent, you will
probably have to pay council tax and if you are on a low income, this can be difficult to manage.
Housing Benefit and Council Tax Benefit are schemes to help claimants pay for rent and council tax. They are
assessed and paid by local councils.
At Portsmouth Citizens Advice Bureau we can give advice on benefit and tax problems, including income tax, tax
credits, inheritance tax and council tax.
We press for improvements in tax law by using our knowledge of how people are affected by the current rules.